2022年美国能源和就业报告（英）-美国能源部

新能源从业者

2022年美国能源和就业报告（英）-美国能源部

In 2021,U.S. energy sector jobs grew 4.0% over 2020,outpacing overall u.S.employment, whichclimbed 2.8% in the same lime period.The energy seclor added more than 300,000 jobs, increasingfrom 7.5 million total energy jobs in 2020 to more than 7.8 million in 2021.
Energy sectorjobs, for the purposes of this report, include all the professional, construction, utility,operations, and production occupations associated with energy infrastructure, production, and use,including the manufacturing of motor vehicles.
Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, the energy sector was one of the nation's fastest-growing jobmarkets.From 2015 to 2019, the annual growth rate for energy employment in the United Stateswas 3%——double the 1.5% job growth in the U.S.economy.
In 2020, the energy sector was deeply impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequenteconomic fallout.The energy sector lost nearly 840,000 jobs,contracting at a faster rate than jobseconomy-wide. Last year's United States Energy and Employment Report(USEER)showed that, bythe end of 2020,the energy sector was beginning to rebound, adding back 560,000 jobs.
While the energy sector as a whole has not recovered all of the jobs lost in 2020, nearly alltechnologies added energy jobs in 2021.Employment in transmission, distribution, and storage;energy efficiency; and motor vehicles increased across all technologies. However, energy jobs in thefuels category declined in 2021.







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